Alternate Wetting and Drying · Isan, Thailand

Smart water for Thai rice farmers

We build low-cost paddy water sensors, solar-powered pumps and a Thai-speaking AI assistant, so smallholder families in Isan can practise IRRI’s Alternate Wetting and Drying method and replace diesel pumping with solar.

IRRI recommends Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD). Research finds AWD can reduce water use by about23% without average yield loss, and roughly halve methane emissions from irrigated rice. We build the system that makes this practicable on Thai rice fields.

How it fits together

One loop, from paddy to pump

A sensor in an IRRI field tube reports the water level. Our NaLog platform tracks where each paddy is in the AWD cycle. NaLog Agent turns that into advice in Thai. When the field needs water, the farmer approves, and the solar pump re-floods the paddy.

The integration, and the commitment that a farmer approves every pump action, is what’s new.

See each component
How the KhawTECH system closes the loopA sensor in the paddy reports the water level over LoRaWAN to the NaLog platform. NaLog Agent suggests when to irrigate. The farmer approves or declines. Only then does the solar pump re-flood the paddy.approval required1PaddyWater level risesand falls2AWD sensorReads the level in anIRRI field tube3LoRaWAN gatewayLow-power radio linkfrom field to internet4NaLog platformStores readings andtracks the AWD phase5NaLog AgentSuggests when toirrigate, in Thai6FarmerApproves or declinesevery pump action7Solar pumpRe-floods the paddyto about +5 cmFieldHardwareSoftwareFarmer decision
Why we do this

It started with a family

My wife’s family grows rice across several paddies in Yasothon. Watching them walk to the fields every day to check the water, and pay for diesel to pump it, is why KhawTECH exists. We start with our own family’s fields, then the neighbours.

— Alberto Roura, founder

Our story →

Work with us

Whether you're a farmer, a cooperative, a programme partner, or a developer — we'd like to hear from you.